Rate Formula Reference

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Rate Formula Reference

Quick formulas for speed, work rate, density, and other quantity-per-unit relationships.

Free to use Reviewed Sep 22, 2026

Speed, distance, and time

Distance = speed × time. Speed = distance ÷ time. Time = distance ÷ speed.

Work, rate, and time

Work = rate × time. Rate = work ÷ time. Time = work ÷ rate.

Density, mass, and volume

Density = mass ÷ volume. Mass = density × volume. Volume = mass ÷ density.

Unit rate

Unit rate = total quantity ÷ number of units. Keep units compatible before applying a formula.

Methodology

How this resource works

Rate relationships express one quantity per unit of another. Rearranging the same multiplicative relationship solves for different unknowns.